The EMT INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION

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2nd EMT Meeting ~ Scientific Program

EMT 2005 ~ October 1–3, 2005
The Mercure Grand Hotel, Vancouver, Canada
Convenors: Shoukat Dedhar
and Raghu Kalluri

Meeting summary available as a download.

Jonathan M Lee, Shoukat Dedhar, Raghu Kalluri, Erik W Thompson
Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada.

The conversion of an epithelial cell to a mesenchymal cell is critical to metazoan embryogenesis and a defining structural feature of organ development. Current interest in this process, which is described as an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), stems from its developmental importance and its involvement in several adult pathologies. Interest and research in EMT are currently at a high level, as seen by the attendance at the recent EMT meeting in Vancouver, Canada (October 1-3, 2005). The meeting, which was hosted by The EMT International Association, was the second international EMT meeting, the first being held in Port Douglas, Queensland, Australia in October 2003.The EMT International Association was formed in 2002 to provide an international body for those interested in EMT and the reverse process, mesenchymal-epithelial transition, and, most importantly, to bring together those working on EMT in development, cancer, fibrosis, and pathology.

These themes continued during the recent meeting in Vancouver. Discussion at the Vancouver meeting spanned several areas of research, including signaling pathway activation of EMT and the transcription factors and gene targets involved. Also covered in detail was the basic cell biology of EMT and its role in cancer and fibrosis, as well as the identification of new markers to facilitate the observation of EMT in vivo. This is particularly important because the potential contribution of EMT during neoplasia is the subject of vigorous scientific debate (Tarin, D., E.W. Thompson, and D.F. Newgreen. 2005. Cancer Res. 65:5996-6000; Thompson, E.W., D.F. Newgreen, and D. Tarin. 2005. Cancer Res. 65:5991-5995).


Publication ~ Special Issue:

Papers arising from the 2005 Vancouver EMT Meeting are found in "Cells Tissues Organs, vol. 185, 2007"
Advances in Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions: 2nd International EMT Meeting, Vancouver, October 2005
Edited by: E.W. Thompson (Melbourne, Vic.) and Pierre Savagner (Montpellier)

A multidisciplinary overview of the EMT process in development and disease

Reviews developments in the concept of epithelial-mesenchymal transitions (EMT) that has brought useful insights to the study of complex processes involved in early embryo development, wound healing, carcinoma progression or kidney fibrosis. This book also reviews first localizations of Snail proteins in human cancers.

The concept of epithelial-mesenchymal transitions (EMT) has brought valuable insights to the study of complex processes involved in early embryo development, wound healing, carcinoma progression or kidney fibrosis. Major advances are reported in identifying new model systems, transcriptional regulators (including chromatin structure and microRNA), specific signaling pathways, and effector molecules.

In this special issue, recent developments in the EMT field are reviewed, including the first localizations of Snail proteins in human cancers. Snail signaling and targets are carefully explored in several systems. Another emerging signaling pathway discussed involves TGF-beta. Several new concepts are consolidated including partial EMT, resulting in a metastable phenotype in cancer systems, and reversed EMT, described during bladder cancer progression as a mesenchymal-epithelial transition. Some of the papers focus on the first therapeutic approaches and different microarray analysis approaches specifically targeting the EMT process.

Basic and clinical reseachers, clinicians as well as graduate and PhD students in the fields of cell and developmental biology, oncology and nephrology will appreciate this multidisciplinary and up-to-date overview of the EMT process.

Contents Special Issue: Cells Tissues Organs 2007, Vol. 185, No. 1-3
Advances in Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions: 2nd International EMT Meeting, Vancouver, October 2005 Edited by: E.W. Thompson (Melbourne, Australia) and Pierre Savagner (Montpellier, France)

Research theme/topic

Contributors

  Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions - New Insights into Signaling, Development and Pathogenesis Thompson, E.W.
Savagner, P.
Dedhar, S.
Kalluri, R.
Denker, H.-W.

  Mesenchymal to Epithelial Transition in Development and Disease Chaffer, C.L.
Thompson, E.W.
Williams, E.D.

  A Human Three-Dimensional Cell Line Model Allows the Study of Dynamic and Reversible Epithelial-Mesenchymal and Mesenchymal-Epithelial Transition That Underpins Colorectal Carcinogenesis Vincan, E.
Brabletz, T.
Faux, M.C.
Ramsay, R.G.

  Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition and Colorectal Cancer: Gaining Insights into Tumor Progression Using LIM 1863 Cells Bates, R.C.
Pursell, B.M.
Mercurio, A.M.

  Signal Transduction Pathways Involved in Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Oral Cancer Compared with Other Cancers Chang, J.Y.F.
Wright, J.M.
Svoboda, K.K.H.

  Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Rhesus Monkey Embryonic Stem Cell Colonies: A Model for Processes Involved in Gastrulation? Denker, H.-W.
Behr, R.
Heneweer, C.
Viebahn, C.
Thie, M.

  β-Catenin/LEF-1 Signalling in Breast Cancer - Central Players Activated by a Plethora of Inputs Gebeshuber, C.A.
Sladecek, S.
Grunert, S.

  β-Catenin and ZO-1: Shuttle Molecules Involved in Tumor Invasion-Associated Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Processes Polette, M.
Mestdagt, M.
Bindels, S.
Nawrocki-Raby, B.
Hunziker, W.
Foidart, J.-M.
Birembaut, P.
Gilles, C.

  Nuclear Localization Signals of the E-Cadherin Transcriptional Repressor Snail Ko, H.
Kim, H.S.
Kim, N.H.
Lee, S.H.
Kim, K.H.
Hong, S.H.
Yook, J.I.

  Role of Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 in Cell Fate and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions Doble, B.W.
Woodgett, J.R.

  Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Ovarian Cancer Progression: A Crucial Role for the Endothelin Axis Bagnato, A.
Rosano, L.

  CCN6 (WISP3) as a New Regulator of the Epithelial Phenotype in Breast Cancer Kleer, C.G.
Zhang, Y.
Merajver, S.D.

  Rho Proteins and Cell-Matrix Interactions in Cancer Wu, M.
Wu, Z.
Merajver, S.D.

  Matrix Metalloproteinase-Induced Malignancy in Mammary Epithelial Cells Stallings-Mann, M.
Radisky, D.

  Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Prostate Cancer and the Potential Role of Kallikrein Serine Proteases Lawrence, M.G.
Veveris-Lowe, T.L.
Whitbread, A.K.
Nicol, D.L.
Clements, J.A.

  Regulation of Extracellular Matrix Remodeling following Transforming Growth Factor-β1/Epidermal Growth Factor-Stimulated Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Human Premalignant Keratinocytes Wilkins-Port, C.E.
Higgins, P.J.

  Smad4-Independent TGF-β Signaling in Tumor Cell Migration Giehl, K.
Imamichi, Y.
Menke, A.

  Complexity in Interpretation of Embryonic Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Response to Transforming Growth Factor-β Signaling Ahmed, S.
Nawshad, A.

  Multiple Transforming Growth Factor-β Isoforms and Receptors Function during Epithelial-Mesenchymal Cell Transformation in the Embryonic Heart Mercado-Pimentel, M.E.
Runyan, R.B.

  Transforming Growth Factor-β and microRNA:mRNA Regulatory Networks in Epithelial Plasticity Zavadil, J.
Narasimhan, M.
Blumenberg, M.
Schneider, R.J.

  Chromatin Structure Regulation in Transforming Growth Factor-β-Directed Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Blumenberg, M.
Gao, S.
Dickman, K.
Grollman, A.P.
Bottinger, E.P.
Zavadil, J.

  Posttranslational Truncation of E-Cadherin and Significance for Tumour Progression Masterson, J.
O'Dea, S.

  Signaling Pathways Involved in Collagen-Induced Disruption of the E-Cadherin Complex during Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Imamichi, Y.
Menke, A.

  Vimentin and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Human Breast Cancer - Observations in vitro and in vivo Kokkinos, M.I.
Wafai, R.
Wong, M.K.
Newgreen, D.F.
Thompson, E.W.
Waltham, M.

  Analysis of the E-Cadherin Repressor Snail in Primary Human Cancers Becker, K.-F.
Rosivatz, E.
Blechschmidt, K.
Kremmer, E.
Sarbia, M.
Hofler, H.

  Liver Fibrosis: Possible Involvement of EMT Ikegami, T.
Zhang, Y.
Matsuzaki, Y.

  The Role of Tubular Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Progressive Kidney Disease Burns, W.C.
Kantharidis, P.
Thomas, M.C.

  PRL-3: A Metastasis-Associated Phosphatase in Search of a Function Bessette, D.C.
Wong, P.C.W.
Fallen, C.J.

  A Protein-Permeable Scaffold of a Collagen Vitrigel Membrane Useful for Reconstructing Crosstalk Models between Two Different Cell Types Takezawa, T.
Nitani, A.
Shimo-Oka, T.
Takayama, Y.

 






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Special issues of CELLS TISSUES ORGANS:

The journal devoted two special issues to papers of the EMT conferences:
 
"Advances in Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions" (Vol. 185, No. 1-3, 2007). A multidisciplinary overview of the EMT process in development and disease based on the 2nd International EMT Meeting, Vancouver, October 2005.

"Recent Progress in Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions" (Vol 179, No. 1-2, 2005). Selected reviews and new data from the International EMT Meeting, in Port Douglas, October 2003


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